Flight safety investigation Archives

TSB Links Mechanical And Human Factors To Fort Smith Crash That Killed 6, Injured 1

Aviation Today News Desk / March 21, 2026

Fort Smith, Canada: The Transportation Safety Board of Canada (TSB) has released its final investigation report into the January 23, […]

Investigation

SWISS A330 Failed To Act On 8-Year Old Warning Before 2024 Emergency, STSB Report Says

Aviation Today News Desk / January 27, 2026

Zurich, Switzerland: Swiss International Air Lines has come under withering scrutiny after a federal safety investigation found the carrier failed

Muan County, South Korea: South Korea’s Ministry of Land, Infrastructure and Transport has formally admitted that a key navigation structure at Muan International Airport did not meet safety standards and likely contributed to the severity of Jeju Air Flight 2216 crash flying from Bangkok to Muan International Airport in South Korea, on December 29, 2024, during an emergency landing after suspected landing gear issues. The aircraft belly‑landed, skidded off the runway, and collided with a concrete embankment, which caused a catastrophic explosion and contributed to the high fatality count. Of the 181 people on board 175 passengers and 6 crew 179 were killed, with only two flight attendants surviving with serious injuries. Earlier South Korea’s parliament had approved an independent investigation into the December 2024 Jeju Air crash that killed 179 people, responding to delays and criticism of the official probe. Under the new law passed on December 22, 2025, an 18‑member cross‑party panel will examine all aspects of the disaster including potential mechanical issues, bird‑strike risk, the aircraft’s final moments, and whether government agencies tried to conceal findings by the main investigation body. This independent review follows growing pressure from victims’ families and lawmakers for greater transparency and credibility in the ongoing examination of the country’s deadliest aviation accident. The aircraft, Jeju Air Flight 2216, a Boeing 737-800 arriving from Bangkok, belly-landed on the runway after suffering a suspected bird strike that disabled its landing gear. It then overran the runway and struck a concrete mound supporting the localizer system, a navigation aid used for precision approaches triggering a catastrophic explosion. Only two cabin crew members survived. Opposition lawmaker Kim Eun-hye released documents from a government-commissioned analysis indicating that the concrete mound should have been designed to be fragile, able to break easily upon impact given its proximity (less than 240 m) to the runway end. Under airport safety operation standards, such structures must be breakable if situated within this safety area to minimize impact forces in runway overruns. The ministry acknowledged that during a 2020 upgrade project, the mound was not modified to meet these criteria. Simulations by the Korean Society of Computational Structural Engineering, commissioned by the Aviation and Railway Accident Investigation Board, found that without the rigid concrete mound the aircraft could have slid to a stop after sliding beyond the runway without sustaining fatal structural damage. A frangible design would similarly have greatly reduced impact severity, possibly allowing the aircraft to breach the perimeter fence and slide into open terrain with no serious injuries expected. The ministry’s admission has reignited criticism from politicians and victim families, with some lawmakers arguing the disaster was largely preventable and that longstanding regulatory oversights were to blame. Opposition figures described the embankment as a “mound of death” and alleged that officials attempted to suppress or delay release of critical safety findings. In parliament, a special committee is examining the crash and broader aviation safety protocols. Rep. Kim Eun-hye has accused the government of negligence dating back decades, asserting that the structure violated both domestic and international safety practices. Families of the victims are demanding greater transparency and accountability. While the simulation report has heightened focus on the airport structure, a final official investigation by the Aviation and Railway Accident Investigation Board is still pending. Prosecutors and police have separately searched offices of Jeju Air and airport operators for documents related to aircraft operations and runway safety features. Experts continue to examine multiple factors in the crash, including whether the aircraft’s engines were functioning at impact and whether procedural or emergency response issues contributed to the outcome. In the aftermath of the crash, the Transport Ministry and airport authorities have pledged to review and upgrade runway safety areas nationwide, ensuring that navigational aids and nearby structures comply with both domestic regulations and International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO) standards. Reports indicate plans to remove the concrete embankment at Muan and replace it with breakaway installations at Muan and other regional airports.

Investigation

South Korea Admits Navigation Structure Failure At Muan Airport In Jeju Air Crash

Aviation Today News Desk / January 13, 2026

Muan County, South Korea: South Korea’s Ministry of Land, Infrastructure and Transport has formally admitted that a key navigation structure

Galveston, United States: A Mexican Navy medical aircraft crashed into Galveston Bay on Monday afternoon while attempting to land near Scholes International Airport, killing at least five people, including a young child, and injuring others, officials and first responders said. The Beechcraft Super King Air 350, operating on a humanitarian medical mission from Mérida, Mexico, was transporting eight people including four Mexican Navy personnel, four civilians and pediatric patients when it went down in the waters off the Galveston Causeway shortly before 3:20 p.m. local time. According to the U.S. Coast Guard and the Mexican Navy, search and rescue efforts involved multiple agencies, including the U.S. Coast Guard, Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB), Texas Department of Public Safety, and local emergency teams. Initial reports confirmed five fatalities, among them was a 2-year-old child being transported for specialized burn treatment. Two survivors were pulled from the wreckage and taken to local hospitals with injuries; a 27-year-old woman was rescued unharmed. At least one person remained unaccounted for late Monday evening, according to Coast Guard officials. The Mexican Consulate in Houston later released the names of the confirmed deceased, emphasizing liaison support with U.S. authorities and family notification efforts. The flight was part of a medical transfer mission facilitated by the Michou y Mau Foundation, a nonprofit that arranges care for severely burned children, including treatment at Shriners Children’s Texas Hospital in Galveston. At the time of the accident, dense fog and extremely limited visibility were reported in the area, conditions that are under review by investigators as a potential contributing factor. Federal and local authorities have launched a joint investigation into the cause of the crash. The FAA and NTSB are collecting data from the scene, including flight records and communications, while the Mexican Navy has stated it will conduct its own inquiry into the incident. Local officials have urged the public to steer clear of the crash zone so that emergency responders and investigators can work without hindrance.

Aircraft Crashes

Five Killed As Mexican Navy Medical Plane Crashes Near Galveston Airport, Texas Coast

Aviation Today News Desk / December 23, 2025

Galveston, United States: A Mexican Navy medical aircraft crashed into Galveston Bay on Monday afternoon while attempting to land near

North Carolina, United States: A private business jet crashed while attempting to land at Statesville Regional Airport on Thursday morning, killing all seven people on board, including retired NASCAR driver Greg Biffle, and prompting a federal investigation by aviation authorities. The aircraft, identified as a Cessna C550 Citation II, went down near the runway shortly after 10 a.m. local time, according to the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA). The jet burst into flames on impact, leaving no survivors, officials confirmed. According to preliminary information released by authorities, the jet had departed from Statesville Regional Airport and was en route to Florida, with plans to continue onward to the Bahamas. Shortly after takeoff, the aircraft turned back toward the airport for reasons that have not yet been disclosed publicly. Witnesses near the airport reported seeing the plane flying unusually low before it crashed near the runway area. Emergency responders arrived within minutes, but the intensity of the post-impact fire prevented rescue efforts. Airport officials temporarily closed Statesville Regional Airport following the crash to allow emergency crews to secure the site and investigators to begin their work. Authorities and family representatives confirmed that retired NASCAR driver Greg Biffle, 55, was among those killed in the crash. He was traveling with his wife, Cristina, and their two children. Three family friends were also on board the aircraft. The jet was registered to GB Aviation Leasing LLC, a company connected to Biffle through public FAA registration records. Biffle was a prominent figure in American motorsports, with championships and race victories across NASCAR’s national series. News of his death triggered an outpouring of tributes from the racing community and beyond. The National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) is leading the investigation, with assistance from the FAA. Investigators are expected to examine the aircraft’s maintenance history, pilot qualifications, weather conditions, and flight data to determine the cause of the crash. Officials emphasized that it is too early to speculate on contributing factors. Weather conditions at the time included overcast skies and gusty winds, though investigators have not confirmed whether weather played a role. The NTSB is expected to release a preliminary report in the coming weeks, with a final report likely to take several months. The crash has deeply affected the local Statesville community, where the airport serves both private and business aviation traffic. Airport officials said operations will resume only after investigators clear the runway and surrounding areas. Local officials described the incident as one of the deadliest aviation accidents in the region in recent years.

Aircraft Crashes

NASCAR Driver Greg Biffle Among Seven Killed In Statesville Private Jet Crash

Aviation Today News Desk / December 19, 2025

North Carolina, United States: A private business jet crashed while attempting to land at Statesville Regional Airport on Thursday morning,

South Africa: South Africa’s general aviation sector is facing mounting scrutiny following a series of fatal training accidents involving student pilots. The latest tragedy claimed the lives of 26-year-old Indian trainee pilot Mayank Prajapati and 35-year-old South African pilot Martin Brown, reigniting serious concerns over safety standards, oversight, and accountability in the country’s flight-training industry. Both pilots were enrolled at Aviation Junction Flying School, based in Secunda, Mpumalanga. On 15 October 2025, they were flying separate Sling 2 training aircraft belonging to the flying school, Mayank Prajapati was flying ZU-PBD, while Martin Brown was operating ZU-PBC. He had earned his fixed-wing pilot licence around 18 months earlier through Aviation Junction Flying School. Both aircraft reportedly took off around the same time for routine training operations. Soon after departure, the two aircraft encountered poor weather, including heavy mist, drizzle, and low visibility, resulting in loss of radio and radar contact. Search and rescue teams later discovered the wreckage in separate areas of the KwaZulu-Natal Midlands, Brown’s ZU-PBC was found near Nottingham Road, while Prajapati’s ZU-PBD crashed closer to Pietermaritzburg. Brown’s body was recovered the following day, and Prajapati’s remains were transported to Pietermaritzburg Hospital for post-mortem formalities. The twin crashes have intensified calls for stronger oversight and safety reforms within South Africa’s flight-training industry. A family member of Mayank Prajapati speaking exclusively to Aviation Today, alleged that the accident resulted from air-traffic control (ATC) failures and unsafe training decisions. “The visibility that day was extremely poor, yet students were cleared to fly. Mayank was pressured to proceed despite the conditions,” the family member said. “ATC forced them to maintain altitude in thick clouds, threatening to cancel his Private Pilot Licence if he refused. That cost him his precious life.” The family member claimed that this marks the third major accident linked to Aviation Junction Flying School in recent months, pointing to what she described as “blackmailing and negligence” by training authorities. This follows a series of fatal crashes involving trainee pilots across South Africa, highlighting systemic safety gaps: October 2025 – Johannesburg A trainee pilot from Ranchi, India, Piyush Pushp died when a light training aircraft reportedly suffered engine trouble during a solo flight from the Vulcan Aviation Institute. June 2025 – KwaZulu-Natal (Greytown region) Three people were killed when a light aircraft crashed near Greytown after departing from an airstrip near Durban and heading to Pretoria. A provincial department confirmed that a female student pilot was among the fatalities November 2024 - Cullinan / Pretoria area Instructor and trainee killed in a light-aircraft crash. A light aircraft en route to Wonderboom Airport lost contact and later was found crashed east of Pretoria (Cullinan). Authorities reported the deaths of the flight instructor and the trainee; initial accounts placed the aircraft on a routine general-aviation flight before the accident. February 2024 – Westonaria, Gauteng Province A Cessna 172K registered ZS-FJU operated by Sun Quest Trading under Part 141 training operations crashed during a training flight. Two occupants were killed, flight instructor and student pilot. While investigations into many of these crashes remain ongoing, aviation-safety experts say the pattern is alarming recurring training flights, small aircraft, and adverse-weather decisions. The South African Civil Aviation Authority (SACAA) has been criticised for reactive oversight and limited enforcement capacity over smaller training schools, especially those operating older piston aircraft. Instructors have voiced concerns that many flight academies are “under-resourced but over-enrolled,” often pushing trainees to meet flying-hour targets regardless of weather or maintenance delays.

Pilot Training

Rising Toll of Student Pilot Deaths Puts South Africa’s Flight Schools Under Scrutiny

Aviation Today News Desk / November 5, 2025

South Africa: South Africa’s general aviation sector is facing mounting scrutiny following a series of fatal training accidents involving student

Michigan, United States: Three people were killed when a small aircraft crashed in a field near Bath Township, Michigan, on Thursday evening. The incident occurred around 5 p.m. near the intersection of Clark Road and Peacock Road, roughly 15 miles northeast of Lansing. According to Bath Township Police and Clinton County emergency officials, the aircraft went down shortly after radar contact was lost. Responding units found the wreckage engulfed in flames. All three individuals on board were pronounced dead at the scene. Authorities have not yet released the identities of the victims, pending family notifications. The Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) and National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) are leading the investigation to determine the cause of the crash. A press conference scheduled for Thursday night was cancelled unexpectedly, reportedly at the direction of the FAA. “We were told by the FAA that the press briefing would not proceed at this time,” a Bath Township official told local station WILX News 10. No reason was given for the cancellation. Reports from CBS News Detroit indicate that the crash site remains under federal control while investigators examine debris patterns and flight data. Preliminary findings have not yet been released. According to trackers AirNav Radar and Flight Radar 24, the plane is believed to have been a Mexican-registered Hawker 800XP (XA-JMR), departing from Battle Creek before losing altitude and crashing. However, this detail has not been verified by U.S. authorities. Residents in the area reported hearing a loud explosion and seeing black smoke billow from the site moments after the crash. “It looked like something out of a movie, just fire and smoke,” one witness told local reporters. The FAA confirmed it is assisting with recovery operations and will issue a preliminary accident report within the coming days. The NTSB is expected to release an initial summary once investigators confirm aircraft type and flight path data.

Aircraft Crashes

Three Killed As Small Plane Crashes And Bursts Into Flames Near Bath Township

Aviation Today News Desk / October 17, 2025

Michigan, United States: Three people were killed when a small aircraft crashed in a field near Bath Township, Michigan, on

Gujrat, India: A single-seater trainer aircraft skidded off the runway during landing at Amreli Airport in Gujarat on Sunday afternoon. The trainee pilot on board was unharmed, and the aircraft sustained minor damage. The incident occurred between 3:15 and 3:30 PM IST. Photographs from the scene show the aircraft lying on the grass beside the runway, its left wing elevated and tilted into the ground. Amreli District Collector Vikalp Bhardwaj confirmed that the aircraft belongs to a private aviation academy operating from the airport. The plane veered into an unpaved area adjacent to the runway, though the exact cause remains under investigation. The aircraft has been moved to a hangar with the permission of the Directorate General of Civil Aviation (DGCA). The Aircraft Accidents Investigation Bureau (AAIB) is expected to conduct a detailed probe. This incident marks the sixth reported aircraft accident in Gujarat this year, following a fatal crash in April 2025. The accident occurred in Amreli, Gujarat, when a solo training flight ended in a fatal crash. The incident took place around 12:30 PM near Giriya Road in the Shastri Nagar area. The training institute involved in the tragic aircraft crash in Amreli, Gujarat, was the Vision Flying Training Institute (VFTI). The aircraft, a Tecnam P2008 JC MkII registered as VT-VDF, was operating under VFTI's training program at the time of the accident. The aircraft struck a tree shortly after takeoff from Amreli Airport and crashed into an open plot, bursting into flames. The pilot, identified as 22-year-old Aniket Mahajan, was killed on the spot. Remarkably, no other injuries were reported. The DGCA’s ranking system, which will assess FTOs based on CPL completion time, fleet strength, safety records, and instructor-to-student ratios, directly addresses such issues. By publicly ranking flight schools, the initiative aims to incentivize Pilot Training institutions to strengthen safety protocols, enhance training infrastructure, and ensure timely and thorough pilot certification. Aircraft Incidents in Gujarat This Year: June 12, 2025 – Air India Flight A-I 171 crash, Ahmedabad April 22, 2025 – Trainee pilot Aniket Mahajan crash, Amreli April 2, 2025 – IAF Jaguar fighter crash, Suvarda, Jamnagar March 31, 2025 – Trainee pilot Cessna-152 crash, Ucharpi, Mehsana January 6, 2025 – Indian Coast Guard Dhruv ALH crash, Porbandar Gujrat, India: A single-seater trainer aircraft skidded off the runway during landing at Amreli Airport in Gujarat on Sunday afternoon. The trainee pilot on board was unharmed, and the aircraft sustained minor damage. The incident occurred between 3:15 and 3:30 PM IST. Photographs from the scene show the aircraft lying on the grass beside the runway, its left wing elevated and tilted into the ground. Amreli District Collector Vikalp Bhardwaj confirmed that the aircraft belongs to a private aviation academy operating from the airport. The plane veered into an unpaved area adjacent to the runway, though the exact cause remains under investigation. The aircraft has been moved to a hangar with the permission of the Directorate General of Civil Aviation (DGCA). The Aircraft Accidents Investigation Bureau (AAIB) is expected to conduct a detailed probe. This incident marks the sixth reported aircraft accident in Gujarat this year, following a fatal crash in April 2025. The accident occurred in Amreli, Gujarat, when a solo training flight ended in a fatal crash. The incident took place around 12:30 PM near Giriya Road in the Shastri Nagar area. The training institute involved in the tragic aircraft crash in Amreli, Gujarat, was the Vision Flying Training Institute (VFTI). The aircraft, a Tecnam P2008 JC MkII registered as VT-VDF, was operating under VFTI's training program at the time of the accident. The aircraft struck a tree shortly after takeoff from Amreli Airport and crashed into an open plot, bursting into flames. The pilot, identified as 22-year-old Aniket Mahajan, was killed on the spot. Remarkably, no other injuries were reported. The DGCA’s ranking system, which will assess FTOs based on CPL completion time, fleet strength, safety records, and instructor-to-student ratios, directly addresses such issues. By publicly ranking flight schools, the initiative aims to incentivize Pilot Training institutions to strengthen safety protocols, enhance training infrastructure, and ensure timely and thorough pilot certification. Aircraft Incidents in Gujarat This Year: June 12, 2025 – Air India Flight A-I 171 crash, Ahmedabad April 22, 2025 – Trainee pilot Aniket Mahajan crash, Amreli April 2, 2025 – IAF Jaguar fighter crash, Suvarda, Jamnagar March 31, 2025 – Trainee pilot Cessna-152 crash, Ucharpi, Mehsana January 6, 2025 – Indian Coast Guard Dhruv ALH crash, Porbandar

Aircraft Crashes

Trainee Pilot Safe as Trainer Aircraft Skids Off Runway At Amreli Airport, DGCA Probes

Aviation Today News Desk / September 29, 2025

Gujrat, India: A single-seater trainer aircraft skidded off the runway during landing at Amreli Airport in Gujarat on Sunday afternoon.

Vishakhapatnam, India: An Air India Express flight bound for Hyderabad was forced to make an emergency landing at Visakhapatnam (Vizag) airport on Thursday afternoon after a suspected bird strike caused engine trouble shortly after takeoff. Flight IX 2658, operated by Air India Express, departed Vizag around 2:38 PM with 103 passengers onboard. About 10 nautical miles into its climb, the pilots detected abnormal vibrations in one of the engines and suspected a bird strike. Following standard safety protocols, the commander immediately contacted Air Traffic Control and requested clearance to return. The aircraft made a precautionary landing back at Visakhapatnam airport at approximately 3:00 PM. Emergency services were placed on standby, but the landing was completed without incident. All passengers were safely deboarded, and no injuries were reported. The Directorate General of Civil Aviation (DGCA) has been informed of the incident, and engineers are carrying out a detailed inspection to confirm the extent of the damage and verify whether a bird strike was indeed the cause of the engine trouble. Air India Express released a statement assuring that passenger safety was never compromised. The airline confirmed that alternative arrangements, including rebooking on later flights and refund options, were being provided to affected passengers. The flight, however, has been cancelled pending safety clearance of the aircraft.

Incidents

Air India Express Flight Makes Emergency Landing in Vizag After Suspected Bird Strike

Aviation Today News Desk / September 20, 2025

Vishakhapatnam, India: An Air India Express flight bound for Hyderabad was forced to make an emergency landing at Visakhapatnam (Vizag)

New Delhi, India: A Delhi-to-Indore Air India flight AI2913 made a precautionary return to Indira Gandhi International Airport shortly after takeoff on Sunday after the cockpit crew received a fire indication in the aircraft’s right engine. According to Hindustan Times, the pilots acted immediately, declared an emergency, and shut down the affected engine following standard safety protocols. They then requested priority landing clearance from Air Traffic Control and safely brought the aircraft back to Delhi, where fire and rescue teams were on standby as a precaution. Air India confirmed that all passengers and crew members disembarked safely. The airline arranged an alternate aircraft so passengers could continue their journey to Indore with minimal disruption. The affected aircraft has been grounded for a detailed engineering inspection to determine the cause of the fire indication. Air India also notified the Directorate General of Civil Aviation (DGCA), which is expected to review the incident as part of its routine safety oversight. The incident comes a month after an Air India Express flight bound to Doha from Calicut International Airport returned a couple of hours after take-off due to a technical fault.

Incidents

Air India Indore Bound Flight AI2913 Safely Returns to Delhi After Engine Fire Alert

Aviation Today News Desk / September 1, 2025

New Delhi, India: A Delhi-to-Indore Air India flight AI2913 made a precautionary return to Indira Gandhi International Airport shortly after

Flight safety investigation

TSB Links Mechanical And Human Factors To Fort Smith Crash That Killed 6, Injured 1

SWISS A330 Failed To Act On 8-Year Old Warning Before 2024 Emergency, STSB Report Says

South Korea Admits Navigation Structure Failure At Muan Airport In Jeju Air Crash

NASCAR Driver Greg Biffle Among Seven Killed In Statesville Private Jet Crash

Three Killed As Small Plane Crashes And Bursts Into Flames Near Bath Township

Trainee Pilot Safe as Trainer Aircraft Skids Off Runway At Amreli Airport, DGCA Probes

Air India Express Flight Makes Emergency Landing in Vizag After Suspected Bird Strike

Air India Indore Bound Flight AI2913 Safely Returns to Delhi After Engine Fire Alert

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