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SAF

New Delhi, India: India has formally allowed the blending of sustainable aviation fuel (SAF), ethanol and other synthetic hydrocarbons into aviation turbine fuel (ATF), marking a significant regulatory shift aimed at reducing emissions and lowering dependence on imported crude oil. The move follows an amendment to the Aviation Turbine Fuel (Regulation of Marketing) Order, 2001, issued by the Ministry of Petroleum and Natural Gas under the Essential Commodities Act. The revised framework expands the legal definition of ATF to include not only conventional hydrocarbons but also blends incorporating synthetic and renewable components. With the amendment now in force, India has effectively granted legal recognition to SAF and other alternative aviation fuels, allowing their integration into the country’s aviation fuel ecosystem for the first time. The updated rules define ATF as a mixture of hydrocarbons conforming to IS 1571 standards or blends with synthetic hydrocarbons under IS 17081 specifications, enabling the inclusion of newer, cleaner fuel variants. The notification also aligns enforcement provisions with updated criminal procedure laws, modernising the regulatory framework governing fuel marketing and distribution. Despite enabling SAF blending, the government has not introduced mandatory blending requirements at this stage. However, India has already outlined a phased roadmap for SAF adoption in international aviation: 1% blending by 2027 2% by 2028 5% by 2030 No targets have been specified for domestic flights so far, indicating a gradual, phased transition strategy. The policy aims to address two major strategic priorities: decarbonisation and energy security. India currently relies heavily on crude imports, with a significant portion of aviation fuel derived from fossil sources. By enabling SAF blending, the government seeks to reduce emissions while diversifying fuel sources and lowering import dependence. Globally, SAF is produced from renewable feedstocks such as waste oils, agricultural residues, municipal waste and even captured carbon, offering a lower lifecycle carbon footprint compared to conventional jet fuel. The move positions India alongside global efforts to decarbonise aviation under the Carbon Offsetting and Reduction Scheme for International Aviation (CORSIA) led by the International Civil Aviation Organisation (ICAO). CORSIA will become mandatory for most countries from 2027, requiring airlines to offset emissions above 2020 levels and accelerating the adoption of cleaner fuels such as SAF. Several countries, including the UK and Japan, have already introduced SAF blending mandates, and India’s regulatory update signals its intent to align with these international trends. While SAF offers environmental benefits, it remains more expensive than conventional jet fuel, posing cost challenges for airlines in the near term. However, policymakers expect that scaling domestic production particularly using ethanol and alcohol-to-jet pathways could improve cost competitiveness over time and create new opportunities in India’s biofuel sector. Industry stakeholders also view the move as a critical first step that enables investment, production capacity development and long-term fuel transition planning. The latest amendment does not mandate immediate operational changes for airlines but establishes the legal and regulatory foundation required for SAF adoption in India’s aviation sector. By bringing alternative aviation fuels under the formal definition of ATF, the government has removed a key regulatory barrier, signalling a long-term transition toward cleaner aviation fuel systems.

India Legalises SAF Blending In Jet Fuel, Expands ATF Definition In Major Policy Shift

Aviation Today News Desk / April 24, 2026

New Delhi, India: India has formally allowed the blending of sustainable aviation fuel (SAF), ethanol and other synthetic hydrocarbons into […]

Dubai, United Arab Emirates: Flydubai has signed a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) with Airbus to acquire 150 A321neo aircraft, representing the airline’s first major commitment to Airbus and ending its historic reliance on Boeing for narrow-body jets. The MoU was announced during the Dubai Airshow 2025, highlighting flydubai’s strategic growth plans aligned with Dubai’s long-term economic vision. The signing ceremony included Sheikh Ahmed bin Saeed Al Maktoum, Chairman of flydubai, Ghaith Al Ghaith, CEO of flydubai, and Christian Scherer, Airbus Chief Commercial Officer. Sheikh Ahmed described the MoU as a “landmark” agreement that goes beyond fleet expansion, underscoring flydubai’s role in supporting Dubai World Central (DWC), the emirate’s growing aviation hub. Until now, flydubai has operated an exclusively Boeing 737 fleet. The inclusion of Airbus A321neos marks a strategic diversification of its narrow-body fleet, providing more operational flexibility and positioning the airline to meet increasing demand on regional and international routes. Analysts note that diversifying suppliers reduces dependency risks and strengthens negotiating leverage. The agreement also includes 100 additional options and carries an estimated value of US$ 24 billion, emphasizing flydubai’s long-term commitment to fleet modernization. Deliveries are scheduled to begin in 2031, reflecting a measured, strategic expansion rather than immediate capacity growth. The A321neo is Airbus’ latest-generation narrow-body aircraft, equipped with advanced engines, Sharklets, and cabin innovations that deliver over 20% fuel savings and CO₂ reduction compared with previous-generation models. The aircraft also supports operations with up to 50% Sustainable Aviation Fuel (SAF) today, with Airbus targeting full 100% SAF capability by 2030, reflecting the airline’s and manufacturer’s commitment to sustainable aviation. According to Ghaith Al Ghaith, flydubai’s CEO, the acquisition aligns with Dubai’s Economic Agenda D33, aiming to strengthen connectivity across the Middle East, Asia, and Europe, while supporting the emirate’s infrastructure and aviation growth objectives. The MoU represents a commercial breakthrough for Airbus, acquiring a customer historically loyal to Boeing. The deal reinforces Airbus’ presence in the Middle East, a region experiencing rapid growth in air travel. For Boeing, the shift signals increasing competitive pressure in the single-aisle segment, as airlines seek more fuel-efficient and flexible fleet options. Analysts note that while the MoU is not yet a firm order, its size and scope make it one of the largest narrow-body commitments in recent years. Airbus will need to scale up A321neo production to meet the projected delivery schedule, amidst growing global demand for single-aisle jets. Flydubai’s move to include Airbus A321neos strengthens its long-term growth trajectory, supporting network expansion, operational efficiency, and sustainability goals. The aircraft are expected to serve high-density regional and international routes, positioning the airline to capitalize on the post-pandemic travel recovery and Dubai’s rising role as a global aviation hub. As deliveries begin in 2031, this landmark agreement sets a precedent in Middle Eastern aviation, highlighting the shift toward modern, fuel-efficient aircraft while reshaping the competitive landscape between Airbus and Boeing in the region.

Flydubai Signs Landmark MoU For 150 Airbus A321neos, Ending All-Boeing Narrow-Body Era

Aviation Today News Desk / November 19, 2025

Dubai, United Arab Emirates: Flydubai has signed a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) with Airbus to acquire 150 A321neo aircraft, representing

New Delhi, India: The International Air Transport Association (IATA) concluded its 81st Annual General Meeting (AGM) in New Delhi, bringing together more than 300 airline CEOs, regulators, and aviation stakeholders from across the globe. Hosted by IndiGo, the event marked India's first time hosting the AGM in over four decades and focused on rebuilding resilience in the aviation industry through growth, sustainability, and strategic collaboration. The agenda covered financial projections, climate targets, airspace challenges, and infrastructure investments, but the meeting also served as a global stage for key announcements from leading airlines shaping the post-pandemic recovery. Industry Financial Outlook and Challenges IATA adjusted its 2025 profit outlook slightly downward, projecting a global net profit of $36.0 billion, down from the $36.6 billion estimate released earlier this year. This revision, according to IATA, reflects macroeconomic uncertainty, prolonged aircraft delivery delays, and airspace restrictions in several regions. Despite the dip, the global aviation industry remains on a path to recovery, with projected total revenues nearing $979 billion and passenger traffic expected to approach 5 billion in 2025. However, cargo revenues have cooled, stabilizing at levels below pandemic highs. Carbon Commitments and SAF Bottlenecks Sustainability remained central to this year’s AGM, with global carriers reaffirming their commitment to achieving net-zero carbon emissions by 2050. IATA noted that the goal requires cumulative investment of nearly $4.7 trillion, a major portion of which depends on ramping up Sustainable Aviation Fuel (SAF) production. Currently, SAF accounts for less than 1% of total aviation fuel use. Airline executives urged governments to create policy frameworks and incentives for SAF manufacturing, pointing out that current supply levels are far from sufficient to support decarbonization targets. Safety Amid Geopolitical Disruptions Several airline heads, including those from Middle Eastern and European carriers, raised concerns over growing airspace instability due to geopolitical tensions. Conflicts in Eastern Europe and the Middle East have forced longer detours, increasing fuel burn and operational costs. IATA is working with global regulators to enhance coordination between civil aviation bodies and defense authorities, aiming to reduce rerouting delays and improve forecasting of regional airspace risks. Key Airline Developments Announced During the AGM Several airlines made significant announcements at the AGM that align with broader industry goals of network expansion, sustainability, and digital integration: IndiGo, India’s largest airline by market share, announced that it is doubling its widebody order of Airbus A350s, adding 30 more aircraft to its existing order of 30. This move signals a clear shift toward international long-haul operations, with deliveries expected to begin in 2027. Virgin Australia revealed plans to return to the Australian Securities Exchange (ASX) through a $2.3 billion IPO, offering more than 236 million shares at $2.90 each. The listing reflects the airline’s renewed financial health following its 2020 administration and a tighter focus on domestic operations and profitability. Air India and Air Mauritius jointly announced the expansion of their existing codeshare agreement, improving connectivity between India and Africa. Effective July 1, 2025, the agreement is expected to enhance route integration, streamline passenger transfers, and expand seat availability on shared routes. Riyadh Air, the emerging Saudi national carrier expected to launch commercial operations in 2025, signed multiple MoUs with global airlines including Singapore Airlines, Delta Air Lines, and China Eastern. These partnerships aim to facilitate future codeshare routes and lay the groundwork for integrated digital platforms. Aegean Airlines confirmed that it will commence direct flights between Athens and India using its new Airbus A321LR aircraft, with services expected to start by 2027. The move marks the Greek carrier’s first foray into the Indian market, aiming to tap into growing travel and tourism demand between Southern Europe and South Asia. India’s Aviation Growth Trajectory During the inaugural session, Prime Minister Narendra Modi addressed delegates via video message, presenting India’s vision to become a global aviation hub by 2047, coinciding with the country's 100th year of independence. The government aims to increase the number of operational airports from 157 to 400, while tripling passenger capacity over the next two decades. India’s aviation sector, already one of the fastest-growing globally, is witnessing rapid infrastructure expansion. However, challenges such as pilot shortages, aircraft supply constraints, and simulator training capacity remain pressing issues. Several airlines are already in talks with global training providers to bridge the gap. IATA Leadership and AGM 2026 Host Luis Gallego, CEO of International Airlines Group (IAG), was appointed as the Chair of the IATA Board of Governors, succeeding Marjan Rintel of KLM. Gallego will lead the board through the next term, focusing on accelerating climate transitions, digital transformation, and cross-border operational standardization. It was also confirmed that the 82nd IATA AGM will be held in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, in June 2026, hosted by LATAM Airlines Group. About IATA: The International Air Transport Association represents more than 320 airlines, accounting for over 80% of global air traffic. The AGM serves as the association’s highest decision-making body, enabling members to discuss policy, industry challenges, and future direction.

Global Airlines Drop Major Announcements as IATA AGM Returns to India After 40 Years

Aviation Today News Desk / June 4, 2025

Picture Credits: IATA New Delhi, India: The International Air Transport Association (IATA) concluded its 81st Annual General Meeting (AGM) in

IATA Chief Warns: Without Action, Aviation’s Net-Zero Goal Could Become Unachievable with tensions rising between airlines, fuel suppliers, aircraft manufacturers, and air traffic agencies over the rollout of Sustainable Aviation Fuel (SAF) | Aviation Today

Sustainable Aviation Fuel

IATA Chief Warns: Without Action, Aviation’s Net-Zero Goal Could Become Unachievable

Aviation Today News Desk / April 3, 2025

Picture credits: Emirates Paris/London: Global airlines are warning that efforts to achieve net-zero emissions by 2050 are slipping off course,

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