Ankara, Turkey: Libya’s Chief of the General Staff, Lieutenant General Mohammed Ali Ahmed al-Haddad, and four senior military officials were killed Tuesday evening when the private jet carrying them crashed near the Turkish capital Ankara after losing radio contact shortly after takeoff, officials in Libya and Turkey confirmed.
The Dassault Falcon 50 business jet, bearing Maltese registration 9H-DFJ and bound for Tripoli from Ankara’s Esenboğa Airport, took off at approximately 1710 GMT on Dec. 23. Turkish Interior Minister Ali Yerlikaya said radio contact was lost roughly 42 minutes later after the aircraft issued an emergency landing request while flying over the Haymana district south of Ankara.
Search and rescue teams located the wreckage about 2 kilometres south of Kesikkavak Village in Haymana, where Turkish gendarmerie units responded to the distress signal. Authorities said there were no survivors aboard the aircraft.
Libyan Prime Minister Abdulhamid Dbeibah confirmed the deaths of al-Haddad and four aides in a statement describing the crash as a “tragic accident” and “a great loss for the nation.” The senior officers killed alongside al-Haddad included the commander of Libya’s ground forces, the director of the military manufacturing authority, a senior adviser, and a military photographer, Libyan officials said.
In response to the tragedy, Libya’s internationally recognised Government of National Unity declared three days of national mourning, directing that flags be flown at half-mast and that official celebrations be suspended during the period.
Turkish officials said the jet transmitted an emergency landing notification near Haymana before communications ceased. The interior minister and defence ministry have launched a formal investigation into the sequence of events, with early indications pointing toward a technical malfunction rather than sabotage, although authorities have not yet released a definitive cause.
The flight disruption also caused temporary airspace restrictions at Ankara’s airport as controllers attempted to track and respond to the emergency.
Al-Haddad had been in Ankara for high-level defence consultations with Turkish officials, including meetings with Turkey’s Defence Minister and his Turkish counterpart, focusing on bilateral military cooperation and regional security issues.
The crash comes amidst broader Turkish-Libyan ties. Turkey recently extended its military deployment mandate in Libya and has engaged with both Libya’s western government and eastern factions as part of its “One Libya” policy.
Al-Haddad, a career army officer who had led Libya’s military since 2020, played a prominent role in United Nations-backed efforts to unify Libya’s fragmented armed forces after years of civil conflict. His death is expected to have significant political and strategic repercussions in Tripoli and across Libya’s divided political landscape.
